الأربعاء، 6 سبتمبر 2017

Qin civilization


Qin development is a group of heads ruled China (221-208 BC), was credited with joining the nation and building up the main genuine domain. She later gave her name to the nation




The family got its name from the name of the Western Qin State, which finished the govern of the Chu Dynasty. The Qin Dynasty rulers involved and added the neighboring Chinese kingdoms. Their armed forces opened the zones of Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou in the south. Their crusades achieved the Red River, Lanzhou and Korea in the north



In 221 BC, the ruler took the title of "Shi Huangdi". He bound together the kingdoms and made with each new kingdom another managerial division. The new division depended on a concentrated framework, with the majority of its armed forces originating from the different territories and by the enlistment of workers




LEC contributed essentially to the procedure of the new changes. He was a supporter of the rationality of lawfulness (pushing strict recognition of the laws) and of the devotees of the thinker Han Fei. The nation was separated into thirty-six (36) regions (at that point to 42 of every a later stage), the focal government designates governors in these regions, the main qualification that would qualify a man to hold a position instead of family ties


The nobles of previous rulers were compelled to emigrate from their unique ranges and settle in the royal capital. Among the most imperative strides taken were the unification of scales, units of measure, money, wheel distances across and composed dialect. Every one of these units turned into everywhere throughout the whole domain





The main thing that aggravates these changes is the dictator and totalitarian method for the official rationality of the state: Shari'a: In 213 BC, every one of the books of other philosophical schools were singed. Just the books that were contained in the royal library were protected. A large number of researchers were covered alive on account of their perspectives , And constrained others to work, Shi Huangdi required all accessible work to fabricate the Great Wall and ensure the northern limit of his domain


Shi Huangdi died in eastern China in 210 BC and was buried in the huge mausoleum of Lintong, not far from Xi'an. The second emperors of the Qin family, who took the title of "Ir Huangdi", were unable to withstand the crises that surrounded it. In 210 BC, the first revolts against the Qin Dynasty erupted. The heavy taxes imposed and the compulsory recruitment system The former kingdoms, which were strongly incorporated, began to be inspired by the idea of ​​secession, similar to the Chu Kingdom in the south, and the empire quickly broke down, but it did not last long. The character of Liu Bang, who was able to return the country to its unity, The title "Gao Tsu", and was thus the first rulers of the family, "Han

The Han family and the subsequent dynasties adopted many of the institutions developed by the Chin, including strict penal law. Although they did not rule for fifteen years, it is thanks to this family to give the geographical area of ​​the country occupied by China today the form of the political state, this form remained despite its many transformations, and the age of more than two thousand years, and gave the country its name (China is a modification of the name of Qin).




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