الخميس، 28 سبتمبر 2017

Temple of Philae





Temple of Philae


Faila Island is an island amidst the Nile, one of the most grounded strongholds along Egypt's southern fringe. The Nile is isolated into two unique directs in Aswan, where the Philae sanctuary was moved from its unique area on the island of Faila,

The name Fila or Vilay is gotten from the Greek dialect which signifies "dearest" or "granule". The Arabic name for it is "Anas al-Haytham". The name of the antiquated Egyptian name is "Belak" or "Belakh"

It implies utmost or end since it was Egypt's last outskirt in the south. The gathering of love was devoted to the love of Isis however the island contained sanctuaries of Hathor, Amenhotep and different sanctuaries

The sanctuaries of "Philo" were initially worked for the love of the goddess "Isis

In every one of the hundreds of years, Phila picked up an exceptional place in venerate with the goal that a horde of admirers assembled to remember the demise and revival of Osiris

The Great Temple was worked amid the third century BC, trailed by Amenhotep and Arsenofis. The sanctuary of Hathor was the remainder of the Ptolemaic landmarks. It was finished before 116 BC by Euregits II. Other Ptolemaic engravings added to Vila, a sanctuary perfect work of art.

From Egypt, the love of the goddess Isis stretched out to Greece, Rome and all through the domain. Notwithstanding when the Roman lead was connected in Egypt, the rulers endeavored to enhance the Holy Island. Sovereign Augustus Caesar fabricated a sanctuary at the northern end of elephants in the ninth century BC. Tiberius and others included sarcophagi and inscriptions. Claudius, Trajan, Hadrian and Diocletian assembled new structures on the island that proceeded until the fourth century AD.

The victory of Isis on the island of Phila prompted the expansion of this love for a long time, challenging the declaration of Emperor Theodosius I, issued in 391 AD, in which Christianity was forced all through the Roman Empire. In 550 AD, under Justinian, Phila started another section in her history. Another Christian people group will be set up on the island of Philae and the segment corridor will be changed into a reasonable place for rehearsing the new religion. The stones were moved from a few landmarks to the development of Christian places of worship on the island. Another town has developed around the Isis sanctuary



At the point when Islam came, Philah was viewed as an amazing post spoke to in one of the Thousand and One Nights, and the name Anas was named after the legend of one of the stories of the thousand evenings and evenings

This sanctuary, committed to the goddess Isis and was overflowed by the Nile and was isolated and reassembled in another area over the island of Ijelica, around 500 m from its unique place on the island of Villa and houses the working of the sanctuary of Hathor and the guest can see the show of sound and light during the evening,

Egypt was a prosperous piece of the parts of the Roman Empire and has turned out to be exceptionally rich and has fabricated a few new urban communities and the most acclaimed establishments in Egypt in the Roman time, what is called Pharaoh's cave, a booth Trajan and this impact worked in the island of Phila Trajan Roman representative

Countless were based on the island of Phila, maybe the most established of these sanctuaries going back to the rule of King Tuthmosis III. In the fourth century BC the lord fabricated a huge sanctuary, Nakht Nabab (378-341 BC) The third century BC) the Great Temple, and after that took after by a significant number of the Ptolemaic rulers and Roman governors even swarmed the island of Philae Temples, the most well known is the supposed "Pharaoh's craftiness

There are additionally countless of old Egyptian rulers over an island

The main destroys on the island of Philh to the rule of King Tehraqa (the twenty-fifth family Isis Temple is one of the biggest and most vital landmarks inside the gathering of sanctuaries expansive and little finished the island of Phila and possesses this sanctuary about a fourth of the island region and among alternate consequences for the island of Villa lodge "Nakhtenbo I The Roman sanctuary, the Temple of Mandolis (from the Roman time), the sanctuary of Imhotep (from the Ptolemaic time) and the most vital of the little sanctuaries encompassing the immense sanctuary complex the sanctuary of Hathor (Ptolemaic period) and the council of Trajan

The island of Ijelica, five hundred meters from the site of the island of Faila, was re-framed and the different sanctuaries of the submerged Phila Island were re-molded to take after the island of Phila.

Since the finishing of the development of the primary Aswan Dam in 1902 and the waters of the Nile encompass the island of Phila a large portion of the year, including the island of valuable archeological stock incorporates sanctuaries, lodges, segments and entries Pharaonic, all of which typify Roman - Greek and Pharaonic engineering styles.

Nakhtenbo, one of Egypt's last antiquated rulers, fabricated a sanctuary on the island of Philae in the primary portion of the fourth century BC. At that point came the Ptolemaic who managed the nation for a long time and changed over to Isis love and added their own particular tombs to the island.


The development of the high dam has profoundly changed the circumstance. Considering that the island will be situated between the new dam and the old dam, it will turn out to be incompletely submerged, yet consistently.

What's more, the day by day drawdown of water to impel turbines that produce power may mean steady swells of up to 3 meters from the water level, which thus prompts the quick obliteration of stones. Thusly, inability to take care of this issue would have prompted this skimming island, The spirits of vacationers to vanish from the guide.

At the point when the issue of Faila Island was raised as a squeezing issue, the reaction to the Nubia battle was brisk and was an impression of the assurance of the worldwide group to spare a range of such excellence and authentic essentialness. So the issue was not to spare Philo or not,

Be that as it may, in the wake of looking at the aftereffects of this venture and specifically the effect of artesian water on the impacts and the impressive cost required by the undertaking, the specialists likewise proposed another task put together by the Egyptian government. The venture expects to exchange the impacts to the island of Ijelica

The Phila protect operation started in 1972 when heaping vessels began introducing the primary steel plate from 3000 boards on the base of the Nile to shape a transitory dam to hold water around the island. It took two years to encompass the island with two 12-meter-long heaps, Pour a blend of water and sand washed in the quarry quarries at a separation of 5 kg. This blend was associated through the lake through channels. The water was permitted to spill, leaving the sand to help the steel against the weight of the lake.

 




ليست هناك تعليقات:

إرسال تعليق